Seizures (fits)
Seizures, often referred to as fits, can occur due to a range of health issues. It's important to speak with a healthcare professional if you experience this symptom.
When to seek medical help
If your seizures (fits) is severe, sudden, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms, seek urgent medical attention. Always consult a healthcare professional if you are concerned.
Conditions related to seizures (fits)
Non-cancerous (benign) brain tumours
Learn about non-cancerous (benign) brain tumours, including their symptoms and treatment options.
Brain abscess
A brain abscess is a pus-filled mass located within the brain. This condition is uncommon and can be life-threatening, typically resulting from an infection or a serious head injury.
Brain tumours
A brain tumour is an abnormal mass of cells in the brain that grows uncontrollably. Learn about the symptoms associated with it and the available treatment options.
Hypoparathyroidism
Hypoparathyroidism is a condition where the parathyroid glands do not produce enough parathyroid hormone (PTH). This hormone is essential for regulating calcium levels in the blood and maintaining bone health. When PTH levels are low, it can lead to a decrease in calcium levels, resulting in various symptoms. Common symptoms of hypoparathyroidism may include tingling or numbness in the fingers and toes, muscle cramps or spasms, fatigue, anxiety, and in some cases, seizures. Individuals might also experience dry skin, brittle nails, and hair loss. Treatment for hypoparathyroidism typically involves managing calcium and vitamin D levels to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications. This often includes oral calcium supplements and active forms of vitamin D, which help to increase calcium absorption from the diet. In some cases, additional medications may be prescribed to help regulate calcium levels more effectively. Regular monitoring by a healthcare professional is essential to ensure proper management of the condition.
Japanese encephalitis
Japanese encephalitis is a viral infection that affects the brain and is primarily spread by mosquitoes. Those most at risk include individuals living in or travelling to rural areas of Asia, especially during the rainy season when mosquito populations are high. To reduce the risk of infection, it's important to take preventive measures such as using insect repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and sleeping under mosquito nets. Vaccination is also recommended for people planning to spend extended periods in high-risk areas. Symptoms of Japanese encephalitis can range from mild to severe and may include fever, headache, neck stiffness, and confusion. In more severe cases, it can lead to seizures, paralysis, or even coma. Treatment primarily focuses on supportive care, as there is no specific antiviral treatment for the infection. This may involve hospitalisation for monitoring and managing symptoms. Early intervention is crucial for improving outcomes.