Gonorrhoea
Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It commonly affects the genitals, rectum, and throat. Symptoms may vary; many people experience none at all, while others might notice painful urination, unusual discharge from the genitals, or discomfort in the lower abdomen. In some cases, it can also lead to complications if left untreated.
To diagnose gonorrhoea, healthcare professionals typically conduct urine tests or swab samples from the affected area. If you suspect you have gonorrhoea or have been exposed to it, it’s important to seek medical advice promptly.
Treatment usually involves a course of antibiotics, which can effectively clear the infection. However, due to increasing antibiotic resistance, it's essential to follow your healthcare provider's guidance and complete the full course of medication.
Preventing gonorrhoea can be achieved through safe sex practices, including using condoms and having regular STI screenings, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in unprotected sex. Open communication with sexual partners about STIs is also crucial in reducing the risk of infection.