Haemochromatosis

Haemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that leads to a gradual accumulation of iron in the body over several years. This excess iron, referred to as iron overload, can result in various uncomfortable symptoms. If left untreated, it may harm vital organs, including the liver, joints, pancreas, and heart. The condition is most prevalent among individuals of northern European descent, particularly in regions with a significant Celtic heritage, such as Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. Symptoms typically emerge between the ages of 30 and 60.

Common symptoms:

Joint pain

Weight loss

Feeling very tired all the time (fatigue)

Weakness

An inability to get or maintain an erection ( erectile dysfunction )

Irregular periods or stopped or missed periods

Brain fog, mood swings, depression and anxiety

When to seek medical help

Visit your GP if you experience ongoing or concerning symptoms that may be linked to haemochromatosis, especially if you have a family history from Northern Europe. If you have a parent or sibling diagnosed with haemochromatosis, it's wise to discuss testing with your doctor, even if you don’t currently show any symptoms. Your GP can advise whether you should undergo blood tests to assess your risk of developing related issues. For further information, look into the tests available for haemochromatosis.